Shaper and planner machines are used to make flat surfaces, cut slots, and grooves. They are also used to make concave and convex geometry. There are some key differences that separate them from each other.
The essential and primary contrast among shaper and planer is that in shaper machine workpiece is fixed at the table and the instrument is in responding movement which rubs the work piece and cuts undesirable metal. It is utilized for the little size work piece. In any case, in planer machine device is carried on like as fixed body and work piece move over it. It is utilized for enormous size work pieces. There is numerous other distinction that is depicted underneath.
Here is the list of differences between shaper and planer machines.
| Shaper Machine | Planer Machine |
|---|---|
| It is a single-point cutting tool. | More than one tool can be used at the same time. |
| It has less accuracy. | It provides very high accuracy. |
| It is a light-duty machine. | It is a high-duty machine. |
| It requires less floor area. | It requires more floor area due to the bigger size of the machine. |
| The tool is the moving part. | The workpiece is the moving part. |
| The workpiece remains stationary. | The tool remains stationary. |
| It is a small machine speed and provides low cutting speed. | It is a big machine speed and provides high cutting speed. |
| The shaper machine is less rigid. | The planer machine is more rigid. |
| It is less robust. | It is more robust and provides high precision. |
| This type of machine is driven by gear or hydraulic arrangement. | In planer machines, a quick return mechanism is used to derive the ram. |