The small part of items framed during the petrol refining measure is fuel gas, propane, butane, light naphtha, substantial Naptha, lamp oil, center, distillate, light gas oil center distillate, and weighty gas oil. There device bubbling temperatures of portions are recorded beneath the table.
Here is the complete list of products formed during the petroleum refining process:
S.no | Fraction | Apparatus boiling range temperature °C | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Fuel gas | -160 to -44 | CH4, C2H6 & propane are used as refinery fuel. |
2 | Propane | -40 | LPG. |
3 | Butane | -12 to -30 | Blended with motor gasoline to enhance its volatility. |
4 | Light Naptha | 0 to 150 | Motor gasoline for catalytic to enhance its volatility. |
5 | Heavy Naptha | 150 to 200 | Catalytic reforming fuel blended light gas-oil to form jet fuels. |
6 | Kerosene middle distillate | 200 to 300 | Domestic Aviation fuel. |
7 | Light gas oil middle distillate | 200 to 315 | Furnace fuel oil to diesel |
8 | Heavy gas oil | 315 to 425 | Feed for catalytic cracking |
9 | Vacuum gas oil | 425 to 600 | Feed for catalytic cracking |
10 | Pitch | >600 | Heavy fuel oil asphalt |